Beer bottle trehgorniy the manufactory, 1920s

Glass. Good collectors condition, fragmentary contamination. The guarantee of authenticity.

In 1875, two enthusiasts – the Moscow merchant Benedict Antonovich Givartovsky, the owner of an alcohol and yeast factory on the Derbenevskaya embankment, and a young, well-educated brewer in Riga and Munich Albert Albertovich Kempe, obsessed with the idea of building a modern brewery in Moscow – decided to join forces and on the outskirts of Moscow acquired an unkempt plot of land for the construction of a brewery enterprises. Since the finances of the two initiators of the cases were clearly insufficient, they turned to several well-known and wealthy Moscow entrepreneurs with an offer to participate in the creation of the plant on shares.This is how the Trekhgornoye Brewing Partnership is established with an authorized capital of more than one million rubles. It got its name from the name of the Trekhgornaya Outpost, where land was allocated for the construction of the plant. As a trademark of the partnership, they began to use a monogram of the number “3” and the letter “G” superimposed on each other.
A.Kempe was assigned to lead the construction of the plant, as a brewing specialist, known for his business and organizational skills.  A year later, the plant began to produce its first products – "Bavarian beer", made using the technology of low fermentation. Then he adjusted the release of "Bohemian" as well. In 1877, more than 500 workers were already working at the plant.
At the All-Russian Industrial Exhibition of 1882 in Moscow, the plant performed on a grand scale: in its own luxurious pavilion, designed by the famous architect August Weber, it demonstrated several varieties of excellent beer, including “Munich”, “Golden Label”, etc.; bought a monopoly right to trade beer at the exhibition. The Prussian and Austrian distinguished guests were pleasantly surprised by the quality of Trekhgorny beer. The government noted the merits of the plant, awarding it the highest award – the right to depict the state emblem of Russia – the golden double-headed eagle on factory products.
The plant increased its capacity, introduced advanced technologies. At its head was the indefatigable Albert Kempe. He not only directs, but also publishes articles in industry journals on the problems of brewing development in the country, is engaged in science and invention. In 1883, in Germany, he patented his new invention – an apparatus for obtaining hop extract. His apparatus works very reliably, and in 1885 Kempe managed to establish the production of these mechanisms at the Moscow hop factory of E. Kramm. The devices are also purchased and installed at the Kalinkinsky and Kalashnikovsky breweries of St. Petersburg.
In 1911, in Vienna, Kempe met Professor L.I., a well-known among European brewers.Nathan, whose new development – an accelerated and economical method of beer production – Kempe is implementing at the Trekhgorny plant. Trekhgorny, headed by Albert Kempe, is becoming an industry leader in the use of technical innovations in the field of brewing. Moscow recognized it as an exemplary enterprise.
In 1912, Kempe established a foundation at the plant designed to provide financial assistance to beer producers in need. His son Boris at this time actively begins to engage in the technical supply of the plant. In 1913, the Trekhgornoye Brewing Partnership took the first place in the empire in terms of beer production.
But then the year 1914 came. Russia joined the fighting on the fronts of the First World War. The management of the plant was persecuted, as many factory specialists were German subjects. Most of the brewers had to leave for Germany. The plant was repurposed due to the outbreak of hostilities and in the light of the general struggle for sobriety. He began to produce soft drinks, artificial ice, and in one of the workshops they set up the drying of crackers. In 1915, the production of explosives for shells and dyes for the textile industry was organized on the territory of the production workshops.
In the revolutionary days of 1917, the management of the plant was carried out by the former directorate together with the new owners – the factory committee. Raw materials were coming to an end, there was a shortage of the most necessary for the production of beer. When, at the end of 1917, the Moscow Council of Workers' and Peasants' Deputies allowed the sale of low-alcohol beer, at Trekhgorny, the initiative workers, without hesitation, diluted ordinary beer with artesian water in a ratio of 1:1.
In October 1918, seeing no prospects, the permanent director of the plant, A.A.Kempe, together with his son, left Russia forever. During the revolution and the Civil War, the plant suffered greatly. Some of the equipment was worn out, some was stolen. In 1921, the plant was transferred to the Mosselprom Trust, and the restoration and reconstruction of the famous Trekhgorny began. In 1924-25, this enterprise produced 83% of beer in Moscow.
In the early 30s, a whirlwind of renaming took place across the country. The Trekhgorny Plant did not escape this fate either. In 1934, he was named after A.E.Badaev, a Soviet statesman and party leader, a native of a poor peasant family, who went from a St. Petersburg depot locksmith and a deputy of the State Duma in 1912 to chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR in the pre–war years and long-term head of the Glavpivo trust.
Since then, the former name of the plant has been forgotten. During the Soviet era, the Badaevsky Brewery was one of the ten most famous factories in the country. His products were well known and loved by Muscovites. When perestroika began, a wave of regular renaming reached the plant. It was returned to its former historical name, it again became known as the ”Trekhgorny Brewery". But among beer lovers, this trademark was already little known to anyone. And then the management of the plant again returned to the usual and promoted “Badaevsky".