Pre-revolutionary beer bottle Trehgornaya manufactory

Glass. Good collectors condition, fragmentary contamination. The guarantee of authenticity.

In 1875, two enthusiast, a Moscow merchant Benedict A. Govardovskii, the owner of the alcohol-yeast plant on Derbenevskaya embankment, and, young, well-educated in Riga and Munich brewer albert A. Kempe, obsessed with the idea of building in Moscow a modern brewery – decided to combine their efforts and on the outskirts of Moscow acquired a neglected plot of land for the construction of the brewery. Finance as two of the pioneers of Affairs was not enough, they turned to several famous and rich Moscow businessmen with a proposal to participate in the creation of the plant on equal footing.So established "Trehgorniy brewing company" with a share capital of over one million rubles. Name it was named Trekhgornij Outpost, where he was allotted land for construction of the plant. As a trademark of the partnership began to use the monogram of the numbers “3” and letter “G” superimposed on each other.
To lead the construction of the plant instructed A. Kempe, as a specialist in brewing, known for its business and organizational skills. A year later, the plant started producing its first products – the "Bavarian beer" made by fermenting technology. Then began to produce more and "Bohemian". In 1877, the factory employed more than 500 workers.
At the all-Russian industrial exhibition of 1882 in Moscow, the factory made big in their own luxury pavilion, designed by renowned architect August Weber, showed a few varieties of excellent beer, including “Munich”, “Gold Label”, etc.; bought a monopoly on the trade in beer at the show. Prussian and Austrian guests were pleasantly surprised by the quality of the beer. trehgornogo. The government noted the merits of the plant, was awarded its highest award – the right to represent the factory products of the state emblem of Russia is a Golden double-headed eagle.
The plant increased its capacity to introduce the advanced technologies. At its head he stood the indefatigable albert Kemp. He not only directorsthe, but also publishes in industry journals article on the development of brewing in the country, engaged in science and invention. In 1883, in Germany, he patented his new invention – the apparatus for producing hop extract. His staff is very reliable, and in 1885, the camp manages to establish production of these mechanisms at the Moscow hop factory E. Kramme. The apparatus also buy and install on Kalinkinskogo and Kalashnikov Breweries of St. Petersburg.
In 1911, in Vienna Kempe met with well-known among European brewers Professor L. I.Nathan, whose new development – rapid and economical method of beer production camp introduces the Trekhgorny plant. Trekhgornyy, headed by albert Kempe, becoming the industry leader in the use of technological innovations in the field of brewing. Moscow recognized it as an exemplary enterprise.
In 1912 the plant Kempe establishes a Fund designed to provide financial assistance to needy beer-producers. His son Borys was at this time begins to actively engage in technical supply of the plant. In 1913 “Trehgorniy brewing Association” the volume of beer production comes in first place in the Empire.
But then came 1914. Russia entered into the fighting in the first world war. The plant's management were persecuted, as many specialists of the plant were German subjects. A big part of the brewers was forced to go to Germany. The plant due to the outbreak of hostilities and in light of the universal struggle for sobriety redeveloped. He began to produce soft drinks, artificial ice, and in one of the shops has established drying crackers. In 1915 on the territory of production facilities was organized the production of explosives for shells, and dyes for the textile industry.
In the revolutionary days of 1917, the plant management have been made by the Directorate in conjunction with the new owners and factory Committee. Raw came to an end, there was a shortage of basic necessities for the production of beer. When at the end of 1917 the Moscow Soviet of workers 'and peasants' deputies allowed to sell low-alcohol beer, in trehgorniy the initiative of the workers, without hesitation, a regular beer diluted artesian water in proportion 1:1.
In October 1918, seeing prospects permanent Director of the plant A. A. Kempe, along with his son permanently leaving Russia. During the revolution and the civil war the plant was badly damaged. Some of the equipment was worn, the part is stolen. In 1921, the plant was transferred to trust “Mosselprom”, and began the restoration and reconstruction of famous trekhgornyy. In 1924 - 25 years this company produced 83% of beer in Moscow.
In the early 30-ies across the country passed a whirlwind move. Not escaped this fate and the Trekhgorny plant. In 1934 he was awarded the name of A. E. Badaeva – Soviet statesman and party figure, who comes from a poor peasant family, the last path from the Petersburg depot locksmith and Deputy of the State Duma in 1912 to the Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR in the prewar years and the longtime head of the trust “Glavpivo”.
Since then, the plant began to be forgotten. In the Soviet era Badaevskiy brewery among the ten most famous plants in the country. Its products are well known and loved by Muscovites. When perestroika began, the next wave of renaming has come to plant. He returned to the old historical name, he became known as ”Trekhgorny brewery.” But among beer lovers, the brand was already little known. And then the management of the plant returned to normal and promoted “Badaevskoe”.

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